Abstract

Listening to the Views of Children and Young People in Foster Care

Author(s)

Brian Jenkins -Queensland Commission for Children and Young People and Child Guardian

For children facing serious and immediate risk of abuse and neglect, foster care can be an effective mechanism for preventing future harm. Successful placements offer children at risk of a number of serious adverse outcomes a safe and loving environment. However, significant challenges exist in delivering an effective foster system as evidenced by the numerous inquiries conducted in recent years across Australia.

In evaluating the current system and formulating policy to shape the system we want for tomorrow, it is essential to listen to the voices of the children. The Queensland Commission for Children and Young People and Child Guardian conducts the largest study in Australia that regularly involves the direct participation of children in alternative care, including the views of over 5000 children to date.

This groundbreaking research gathers both quantitative and qualitative data to explore the experiences of children living in care. The survey covers the background and placement histories of children, children's views of living in care including their relationships with carers, family and the Department of Child Safety as well as the major issues affecting their health, education and feelings of safety and well being.

Children were generally very positive about their placements and carers and their responses suggest that foster care can be highly effective in transforming the lives of these most vulnerable children. There are, however, some areas for concern including placement stability and the extent to which children are kept informed and given a say about the decisions that affect them.